Johnson Hill Trail/Reynolds Gull, DEC Hemlock/Canadice State Forest, Springwater – January 19, 2014 2:00

Picture7 Weather Update:  Some nice snow out here, should be pretty. Ice traks may be a good idea, but not deep enough for snowshoes.

For those that remember the “golden tree” that Linda Slade found “once upon a 2011 hike”, Bob attempting to pull himself up a cliff by rope, and Mac and Duff walking at the top of a ice covered waterfall, we will return to the Johnson Hill Trail this coming Sunday. Note due to the muddy, rutted and apparently logging activity at Rattlesnake Hill, we have changed this week’s hike to a closer location. According to the new naming of the DEC Hemlock/Canadice State Forest trails, this trail is also called Willow Oak and is located just off Rt 15A on Johnson Hill Road. reynoldds-gull-020WOn your way to or after the hike you may want to take an alternative route on Old Bald Hill Road South for a spectacular view of the Springwater Valley and Creek. We will meet at 1:45 at the trail head parking lot at the entrance to the South Boat Launch of Hemlock Lake. A tailgate social will follow the hike across the road at Reynolds Gull.

Also called the “Waterfall Trail” this mile and half trail passes through a hilly, deciduous forested area that accommodates hiking, snow shoeing and cross country skiing. Johnson Hill from PamThe trail passes through oak, hickory, white pine, black oak, tupelo and eastern hemlock forests. Most spectacular in the winter and spring is a double waterfall which offers outstanding photographic opportunities. Skirting along the upper ridge of Reynolds Gull, the roar of another waterfall deep within the gorge can often be heard but not seen due to the dangerous undercut. (map of Johnson Hill Trail from Hiking the Little Finger Lakes)

Picture12Trail conditions can change from mud to hard mud, ice to snow, 50 degrees to 5 degrees in January, so be prepared. Naturalists will stay on the trail, take time by the waterfall and creek to explore, and hike at their ability level. The upper part of the trail can be bit steep, but if taken slowly, it is worth it. A side trail can offer a view of Hemlock Lake. Tourists and Climbers will hike the entire trail at their speed level, exploring adjacent lands on both sides of Reynolds Gull or down to Hemlock Lake for extended hikes.

Our after hike social will be a tailgate in the parking area at the Reynolds Gull Creek. Similar to last year, a camping stove, gas grill, and hot dogs will be provided. Bring a dish to pass and your drink of preference, or make a small ($5) contribution toward the social funds.

Directions: Rt 15A to Springwater. We will meet at the large parking lot at the entrance to
the South Boat Launch at Hemlock Lake. From the large parking lot some hikers will car pool up to the small parking lot on Johnson Hill Road if parking conditions are acceptable.

Units of Measure

Modern life is characterized by numbers. We incorporate them into our intuitive relationship with our surroundings and don’t think much about them until we go to a place where the units are different.New_Zealand_dollar_coins_May_2011

MoneyNZD_banknotes

New Zealand uses the New Zealand dollar, which converts today to 84c US.

Time

Some degree of global standardization exists with time. pretty much every place on earth agrees that there are twenty four hours in a day, we just don’t agree on what to call them. It’s conventional here to use modulo 12 counting and differentiate morning from afternoon by AM and PM. Most other places use modulo 24. It takes me a while to internalize that 17:00 is late in the day without first converting it to 5:00pm.

The international date line is just to the East of NZ so that Auckland is the first major city in the world to experience the new date. I found this animation interesting and useful.

IDL animation

IDL animation

note the sun at high noon on the rotating earth. the IDL is the red line, fixed on the earth and rotating with it. As usual the devil is in the details, but the graphic illustrates why the IDL is necessary.

Right now it is a little after 1PM Monday here, but it is 07:00 Tuesday NZDT. If we walk the time zones to the East from New York, the time advances (gets later) until we pass through midnight somewhere around India, and begin the new day, Tuesday. Continuing on Eastward, we finally arrive at NZ 18 hours from NY. If we walk the time zones to the West, the time becomes earlier until we reach NZ six hours earlier in the day (seven time zones plus DST). But when we cross the IDL from West to East, we advance the date, yielding the same result: 07:00 Tuesday.

On the way there, the flight from San Francisco departs at 7:45PM Monday and arrives in Auckland at 05:45 Wednesday. Wednesday? It so happens that this route crosses both midnight and the IDL from the East, advancing the date twice. So, how long is the flight, two days? No. It arrives in Auckland at 05:45 + 03:00 = 8:45AM San Francisco time for a difference of 13 hours. Isn’t global navigation fun?

Temperature

Most countries use the metric Centigrade unit, while the USA still officially uses Farenheit, along with the other holdouts Jamaica, the Cayman Islands, Belize, the Bahamas, and Palau. It takes me a while to ‘think’ in Centigrade, so I cheat. My crutch: 10degC is jacket weather, 20degC is comfortable, and 30degC is very warm, New Yorkers might even say hot. That’s about all the range I’ll need in NZ.

Distance

A Kilometer is a little less than two thirds of a mile, so for a while I’ll be computing that in my head, too.

Speed

Thankfully, we all agree on the hour as the unit of time, so km/hr is converted to mph by the same factor as distance. 60mph is about 100km/hr.

Volume

No gallons of gasoline in NZ, instead liters of petrol. A liter is a little larger than a quart, so i generally use a factor of four to convert in my head, and then round down if figuring liters to partially compensate for the five percent error. This is handy when purchasing petrol by the liter.

Gas Mileage

The best is saved for last. Fuel economy is measured in NZ as liters per hundred kilometers. Not only are all the component units different, but the ratio is inverted, meaning those of us used to a larger number of mpg being better have to struggle with a smaller number of l/100km being better. 30mpg is about 8l/100km, 40mpg is about 6l/100km.

Summary

Life hasn’t always been so quantitative. The sixty minute hour has only been around since the invention of the mechanical clock displaying minutes near the end of the 16th century. It is unknown how 60 came to be chosen as the number of minutes in an hour and seconds in a minute. Here’s a good article on that.

In fact it is the development of quantification during the Renaissance that enabled Western Europe to dominate the world by being among the first, if not the first, to invent mechanical clocks, geometrically precise maps, double-entry bookkeeping, precise algebraic and musical notations, and perspective painting. If you have any interest in that, I highly recommend The Measure of Reality by Alfred Crosby. I found it fascinating.

Surviving the Winter – Heating by Wood

Aside

Many of our hikers in the rural area heat by wood, either as a supplemental or primary heat source. Experienced homeowners have already prepared their wood stock in the fall, and if smart, have at least a two year supply built up, allowing the wood to season properly. Managing a wood stock requires a great deal of physical activity, cutting up different sizes of wood dependent on the size of the stove, chain saw experience, and stacking the wood for easy accessibility to the heat source. For more information on developing a wood lot contact cornell cooperative extention.

Many of my friends have shared information on their struggles this winter with the extreme artic cold temperatures which dramatically effects their heating expenses. In an attempt to keep their wood stoves efficient with heavy usage, many are using their wood stoves as a primary source of heat. Managing your wood stove requires routine daily chores of bringing wood indoors to dry, a good source of kindling, newspaper, lighters, container for disposal of ashes, as well as regular cleaning of the wood stove as well as the area surrounding the hearth. Heating by wood can be real messy and time consuming.

My own experiences this year have been more difficult than in past years. Thanks to Dean and Bob, two members of our hiking group who run a wood bank in Springwater, I was able to secure a source of about 3 cords of beech wood from Sugarbush Hollow, cut, split, and delivered. Luckily I had about a cord of wood left over from the year before. Although I have some experience in the game of logging and using a chain saw, I have no knowledge of cutting up wood, just felling a tree on a marked spot, and do not own a chain saw. Therefore I am depending on free sources of wood if I continue to heat this way. One would have to figure out if it is worth it to purchase wood compared to heating with alternative sources.

In January my source of kindling was low and I began to search for fallen branches, twigs, pine cones around my property. Frozen branches needed to be dried and this can take two days at least.
Sometimes it would take me a couple of hours to get my small Vermont Casting stove up to temperature. In search of better kindling two hikers, Bob and Marty offered sources of kindling that if I’m careful should last most of the winter cold months. Now it only takes 10 minutes to get my wood stove up and running efficiently. It is now mid January and I am warm. If I had planned better I should of been prepared by October.

A lot of our conversations at the hike and socials revolve around survival issues, which includes heat and food, for those that live simply in the little finger lakes area and don’t have the luxury of traveling to warmer climates. One hiker had a load of wood delivered just recently. Living on a hill and impassable driveway, she managed with a neighbor to pull the wood up closer to the house by some sort of pully system.

Some cautions if you allow friends to stay at your house while you are away.  Make sure they completely understand how to light the stoves. Make sure you have an updated fire extinquisher, working smoke alarms and leave clear instructions. In addition, with the cold temperatures, usage of wood can double, and a large wood stock for two years may be necessary.

In addition many wood burners have used other ideas revolving around heating sources. Some wood burners use their ashes to reduce ice build up in their driveway or sidewalks. I throw it on my garden for composing. The smartest idea I saw recently was one wood burner had his stove in the basement with vents in the flooring for the upstairs area. Putting a stove in a lower level, unused area greatly reduces the mess in the main living area. If you have a small stove, chances are your wood will go out at night and will have to be ignited again in the morning. Rather than getting up every 3 hours to restock your stove, purchasing a efficient electric heater, a heating blanket, and warm comforter and placing it in a small bedroom can help you get through the night if the temperature drops.

Do you heat with wood stoves.  I would love your comments*.  Please add your stories to this article.

*To add a comment, click on the title of this story and scroll to the bottom where you will find the comment box.

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FLT Howard Beye Winter Hike on the Bristol Hills Trail, Map #B1 – Saturday, Jan 11, 2014 – 10:00AM

It is now a tradition for Springwater Trails hikers to join the Finger Lakes Trail hikers for the annual Howard Beye Winter Hike.

The Finger Lakes Trail across upstate NY was started in 1962, and for nearly 25 of those years, Howard Beye was THE major volunteer for the organization that tends it. He was a deeply involved trail chair, keeping track of map updates, organizing and training those who adopt portions of our over 900-mile trail system, tracking volunteer hours for every one of them during an annual “census,” arranging Challenge Cost Share projects, and organizing every one of our three to four special work-week projects, the annual “Alley Cats,” and handling the majority of correspondence with the state agencies who host many miles of our trail. Continue reading